1. By New Jersey Supreme Court Rule 1:28A dated March 1, 1988, New Jersey IOLTA program funds have been designated for use only as follows:
- Legal aid to the poor
- Improvement in the administration of justice
- Education of lay persons in legal and justice-related areas
- Such other programs for the benefit of the public as are specifically
approved by the New Jersey Supreme Court from time to time
2. New Jersey Supreme Court Rule 1:28A authorizes grants from
IOLTA proceeds, less reserve and administrative funds, to be
allocated as follows:
- Not less than 75% to Legal Services of New Jersey, Inc.
- Not less than 12.5% to the New Jersey State Bar Foundation
- The balance of funds available to other entities deemed
to be meritorious under the regulations of the Fund.
3. Specific additional criteria for the categories of activities
stipulated in the rule are as follows:
- Legal aid to the poor - Projects delivering
civil legal services to individuals and families with income
eligibility of 175%
of the current U.S. Health and Human Services Department
poverty level; or legal services to client groups without resources
for
an attorney and which are composed primarily of people
individually
eligible for services as defined above, or seek representation
in a matter which directly affects the interests of some
or all low-income people.
This category is distinguished by
the characteristics of direct legal assistance to a client
in a case if that aid is
either
(1) provided by an attorney, (2) provided by a non-lawyer
under the supervision of an attorney, or (3) if such legal
assistance
is explicitly authorized by a government agency with
authority to provide such authorization, or such assistance
is already
funded to some degree by the federal or state government.
- Improvement of the Administration of Justice
- Projects promoting the improvement of the administration
of justice by seeking to
have a direct, secondary, or eventual beneficial impact
on the state or federal judicial system, state or federal administrative
agency processes, or other aspects of local, state or
federal
legal processes.
- Education of lay persons in legal and justice-related
areas - Projects, using any form of communication,
which enhance the public's understanding of local state
or federal law, judicial
systems, or other legal processes or enhance the public's
ability to gain access to such systems or processes.
4. Grant-making decisions of the Board are final and are not
subject to appeal or judicial review.
5. All grants will be for activities to be carried out within
the State of New Jersey.
6. All grantees must be corporations or other entities exempt
from federal and state taxes; no individuals will be funded.
7. All grants must be used exclusively for purposes set forth
in R.1: 28A and grantees must have an accounting system which
insures that all grant funds are so restricted.
8. Grantees must complete all required applications and forms,
must supply all requested information, execute all required grant
assurances, and complete all required reports.
9. Grantees and sub grantees must certify that programs funded
by IOLTA conform to the representations made by the IOLTA Fund
to the Internal Revenue Service.
10. Failure to comply with the Grant Assurances, reporting requirements,
project proposal, and any other requirements specified by the
Fund can result in a withholding or withdrawal of grant payments.
POLICIES SPECIFIC TO DISCRETIONARY GRANTS
11. All grants to entities other than Legal Services of New
Jersey, Inc., and the New Jersey State Bar Foundation are discretionary,
and are presumed to be non-recurring; there is no assumption
or implication that a program will receive funds in the next
grant cycle.
12. There are two categories of grants: basic, for amounts below
$12,000, and major, for grants above that level. More substantial
procedural, reporting, and auditing requirements will attach
to major grants.
It is expected that a major grant will not exceed $150,000.
Also it is expected that this amount may be awarded primarily
to those applicants which meet the priorities specified below.
13. All applications for discretionary grants must be received
by the IOLTA Fund of the Bar of New Jersey at its headquarters
at the New Jersey Law Center, New Brunswick, no later than 5:00
p.m. on a date specified annually. Applications received after
the due date and time will not be considered regardless of the
source of the application or the merits of the application.
14. The following categories will be considered first in making
grant decisions. In priority order, these are:
A. Programs which provide legal representation and assistance
to low-income individuals
B. Programs which provide legal representation and assistance
to client groups that are composed primarily of low income people
Programs in these two categories must demonstrate coordination
with federally funded Legal Services agencies and mainly provide
legal services beyond the capacity of the federally funded agencies.
Private attorney involvement will be on a pro bono basis.
C. Programs which provide direct assistance and information
to individuals or groups of individuals that have difficulty
gaining access to the justice system or who need assistance in
understanding the process of such access.
These programs will generally not provide legal representation,
but must demonstrate that the clients served generally cannot
provide the resources necessary to resolve their legal problems.
15. Reporting requirements for discretionary grants are:
A. FOR BASIC GRANTS ($12,000 OR LESS):
1. A narrative detailing what was accomplished by the use of
the funds including the number of people served and a financial
statement certified by the applicant's board chairperson and
chief financial officer detailing the expenditures of all IOLTA
funds received will be submitted 30 days after the completion
of the project or grant period, whichever occurs earlier.
2. An annual audit, conducted in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, with IOLTA income and expenditures reflected
as a restricted fund or detailed in a supplemental schedule will
be submitted no later than 90 days after the close of the fiscal
year. If the organization does not conduct an annual audit, a
year-end organization wide financial statement, with IOLTA grant
expenditures detailed in a supplemental schedule, and certified
by the Board chairperson and chief financial officer will be
submitted no later than 90 days after the close of the fiscal
year.
B. FOR MAJOR GRANTS (ABOVE $12,000):
1. Monies will be distributed to grantees on a quarterly basis
- January, April, July, and October. Based on the proposed project,
an alternate payment schedule may be negotiated.
2. A quarterly report in narrative form outlining the progress
in achieving the goals of the grant, and a financial statement
certified by the grantees financial officer or Board president
detailing IOLTA income and program expenses.
3. 30 days after the end of the grant period, a narrative detailing
what was accomplished by the use of the funds, including a description
of progress made toward achieving the goals of the grant and
a financial statement detailing the expenditure of IOLTA funds
and certified by the grantees financial officer and Board president
will be submitted.
4. An annual audit, conducted in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, with IOLTA income and expenditures reflected
as a restricted fund or detailed in a supplemental schedule will
be submitted no later than 90 days after the close of the fiscal
year.
C. All grantees will submit a copy of any material produced
with the use of IOLTA funds.